ʻO kekahi o nā hoʻokolohua hāpai i hana ʻia i kekahi manawa i ka wā hāpai ʻo ia ka amniocentesis. ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e unuhi i kahi laʻana o ka wai amniotic e hoʻopuni ana i ka pēpē. Eia kahi alakaʻi pōkole i ka mea e manaʻo ai...
na Patricia Hughes
ʻO ka Amniocentesis kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau i hana ʻia i kekahi manawa i ka wā hāpai. ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e unuhi i kahi laʻana o ka wai amniotic e hoʻopuni ana i ka pēpē. Aia i loko o kēia wai nā chromosomes o ke pēpē. ʻOhi ʻia kēia mau cell a hoʻouna ʻia i kahi keʻena hana e nānā ʻia. Hiki ke lawe i hoʻokahi pule a ʻoi aʻe paha e loaʻa ai nā hopena, ma muli o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
Nā kumu i hoʻohana ʻia ai ka Amniocentesis
- Ka nānā ʻana o Chromosome
- E nānā i ke oʻo ʻana o ka māmā inā he pilikia ka hana mua ʻana
- E ʻike i ka spina bifida
- E kiʻi i ka ʻike genetic
- E ʻike i ka maʻi i loko o ka pēpē
- Pilikia ka pēpē no kekahi mau maʻi a i ʻole ke kino kīnā
- He moʻolelo ʻohana o kekahi mau maʻi genetic
- He hopena maikaʻi ma ka hōʻike koko protein alpha feto. Kapa ʻia kēia i kekahi manawa ʻo ka pale ʻekolu a i ʻole ka pale quad.
Aia kekahi pilikia e pili ana i ka amniocentesis. ʻO ka pilikia nui ka hāʻule ʻana, hiki ke loaʻa i 1 i 200 wahine. Ma muli o kēia pilikia, hoʻohana nā kauka i ka amniocentesis wale nō ke ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia me ka pēpē ma mua o ka nalowale o ka pēpē. I nā wahine ʻōpio, haʻahaʻa loa ka pilikia o kahi chromosomal abnormality. Ke ulu aʻe nā wahine, piʻi nui ka pilikia o ka pilikia. I ka makahiki 35, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka pilikia o kahi pilikia ma mua o ka pilikia o ka hāʻule ʻana.
Ka Palapala Hana
ʻO ka manawa o ka amniocentesis e pili ana i ke kumu o ke kaʻina hana. No ka ho'āʻo genetic a me ka chromosomal, ma waena o ʻumikumamālima a me ʻumikumamāwalu pule ka manawa kūpono loa. He mea maʻamau ka hopohopo ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo. He manaʻo maikaʻi paha e hele pū kāu wahine me ʻoe no ke kākoʻo pono a hoʻokele iā ʻoe i ka home ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo.
Hana ʻia ka amniocentesis ma ke keʻena o ke kauka. Hana ʻia kahi ultrasound ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka nila i loko o ka ʻōpū e hoʻoholo ai i ke kūlana o ka pēpē a loaʻa kahi ʻeke wai maikaʻi. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka nila a lawe ʻia ka hāpana o ka wai. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke kaʻina hana, e hana ke kauka i kahi ultrasound hou e nānā i ka pēpē a nānā i nā leaka. I ka hapa nui o nā hihia, ʻo ka puka puncture i hana ʻia i loko o ka ʻeke amniotic e hoʻopaʻa iā ia iho i ka wā e wehe ʻia ai ka nila.
Ma hope o ka Amniocentesis
E aʻo ʻia ʻoe e hoʻomaha no hoʻokahi lā a ʻelua paha ma hope o ke kaʻina hana. Aia nō paha nā kapu o ka hāpai ʻana i kēia manawa. Inā loaʻa kahi pilikia, hiki mai ia i nā lā ma hope koke o ke kaʻina hana. ʻO ka noho ʻana i kou wāwae a me ka hoʻomaha ʻana hiki ke hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka poho ma hope o ka amniocentesis.
Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana hiki mai ka ʻāpana paʻakikī. E kali ana ʻoe i nā hopena hōʻike. Ma muli o ke kumu o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, hiki ke kali ʻia kēia kali a hiki i ʻekolu pule. He manawa paʻakikī loa ka kali ʻana e lohe i ke olakino o kāu pēpē. E ho'āʻo e noho maikaʻi a hoʻolilo i kekahi manawa e hana i nā mea āu e aloha ai. E kōkua kēia i ka holo wikiwiki ʻana o ka manawa.
E kāhea i kāu kauka inā:
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻokiʻoki a i ʻole ka ʻeha nui.
- Aia ka wai e kahe ana a i ʻole ka hū ʻana mai ka ʻōpū.
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni a i ʻole nā hōʻailona like me ka flu.
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kahe koko a i ʻole ka ʻike ʻana.
- A i ʻole inā ʻaʻole pono kekahi mea, mai kānalua e kelepona i kāu kauka.
Kawaihae
He mea kākau kūʻokoʻa ʻo Patricia Hughes a he makuahine o ʻehā. Loaʻa iā Patricia kahi kēkelē laepua ma ke kula haʻahaʻa mai Florida Atlantic University. Ua kākau nui ʻo ia e pili ana i ka hāpai ʻana, ka hānau ʻana, ka hānai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana. Eia kekahi, ua kākau ʻo ia e pili ana i ka hoʻonaninani home a me ka huakaʻi.
He mea kākau kūʻokoʻa ʻo Patricia Hughes a he makuahine o ʻehā. Loaʻa iā Patricia kahi kēkelē laepua ma ke kula haʻahaʻa mai Florida Atlantic University. Ua kākau nui ʻo ia e pili ana i ka hāpai ʻana, ka hānau ʻana, ka hānai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana. Eia kekahi, ua kākau ʻo ia e pili ana i ka hoʻonaninani home a me ka huakaʻi.
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