nguPatricia Hughes
Odokotela bavame ukubhekisela ekukhulelweni kwabesifazane abaneminyaka engu-35 nangaphezulu "iminyaka yobudala ethuthukisiwe." Lokhu kungabacasula kakhulu abanye besifazane. Kukhona kokubili izingozi nezinzuzo zokuhlehlisa ukuba ngumama. Udokotela wakho uzoqapha impilo yakho kanye nengane yakho ukuvimbela nokwelapha izinkinga ezingase zibe khona.
Izingozi Zokukhulelwa Ngemva Kwama-35
Ukungatholi abantwana kuvame kakhulu njengoba abesifazane bekhula. Njengoba sikhula, ukuzala kwethu kuyehla ngokwemvelo. Abesifazane abahlehlisa ukuba ngumama ngokuvamile bayamangala lapho bethola ukuthi abakwazi ukukhulelwa ngokushesha. Abesifazane abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-35 kufanele babonane nodokotela uma bengakhulelwa phakathi nezinyanga eziyisithupha. Izinqubo ezithile zokungabi nabantwana zingaholela ekukhulelweni okuningi. Lokhu kwandisa izici zobungozi, njenge-preeclampsia nokuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Izimo zezempilo ezingalapheki ezihlanganisa isifo sikashukela kanye nomfutho wegazi ophakeme zivame kakhulu kwabesifazane abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-35. Lezi nezinye izifo ezingamahlalakhona ngokuvamile ziqala ukuvela ngemva kweminyaka engu-30. Ngenxa yalokho, amaphesenti amakhulu abesifazane asebekhulile azoqala ukukhulelwa nge pre isimo sezempilo esikhona.
Ukukhubazeka okuthile kokuzalwa kwe-chromosomal kuvame kakhulu komama asebekhulile. Isibonelo, owesifazane oneminyaka engu-25 ubudala unethuba elingu-1 kwayi-1250 lokuthola ingane ene-Down's syndrome. Lapho eneminyaka engu-35, owesifazane unethuba elingu-1 kwangu-400 lokuthola umntwana one-Down's syndrome. Lapho uneminyaka engu-40, ingozi iyanda ifinyelele koyedwa kwabayi-1.
Ukuphuphunyelwa kwesisu kanye nokubeletha kuvame kakhulu kwabesifazane abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-35. Ngokwe-American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology, amaphesenti ayishumi okukhulelwa agcina ngokuphuphunyelwa yizisu kwabesifazane abaneminyaka engamashumi amabili. Abesifazane abasukela ku-35 – 39 banamathuba angamaphesenti angama-20 okuphuphunyelwa yizisu. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-40, ingozi ikhuphukela kumaphesenti angu-50.
Izinkinga zenzeka kaningi komama asebekhulile. Okubili kwezifo ezivame kakhulu nezingase zibe yingozi kakhulu isifo sikashukela sokukhulelwa kanye ne-preeclampsia, ebizwa nangokuthi umfutho wegazi ophakeme obangelwa ukukhulelwa. Umfutho wegazi lakho uzoqashwa ngeso elibukhali futhi umchamo wakho uzobhekwa ukuthi awunawo yini amaprotheni noshukela ngesikhathi sokuvakasha ngakunye. Lezi yizinkomba ze-preeclampsia. Kuzokwenziwa ukuhlolwa kokubekezelela ushukela ukuze kuhlolwe isifo sikashukela sokukhulelwa.
Amazinga okuhlinzwa avame ukukhuphuka ngeminyaka kamama. Omama asebekhulile banamathuba amaningi okuba nesigaba se-ac, ngokocwaningo lwango-2003 olwanyatheliswa ku-OB/GYN News. Ucwaningo lweminyaka eyisishiyagalombili lwathola ukuthi izinga le-c section komama abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-35 lalingama-28%, uma liqhathaniswa no-9% kuphela kwabesifazane abaneminyaka engaphansi kuka-25. Izinto ezimbili eziyingozi ezikhulayo ezihlonzwe ocwaningweni ukucindezeleka kwe-fetus kanye ne-cephalopelvic. ukungalingani.
Izinzuzo Ebumama Ngemva Kwama-35
Azizimbi zonke izindaba. Kunezinzuzo ezithile eziqondile zomama abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengama-35. Abesifazane abadala bavame ukuzinza ngokwezimali kunomama abasebancane. Abesifazane abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-35 banamathuba amaningi okuba sebudlelwaneni obuzinzile. Abaningi banezinsiza eziningi zokusiza ekukhuliseni umntwana kunomama abancane kakhulu.
Ucwaningo olwenziwa e-Columbia University nase-Johns' Hopkins School of Medicine lwabonisa ukuthi izingane zomama asebekhulile zingase zithuthuke kangcono ekuphileni. Ucwaningo lukaJohns Hopkins lwalungezinye zokuqala ezalandela izingane esikhathini esingaphezu kweminyaka engama-40. Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi izingane zomama asebekhulile mancane amathuba okuthi zikhulelwe zisebancane, maningi amathuba okuthi ziye ekolishi futhi mancane amathuba okuthi zichithe isikhathi ejele.
Nakuba ingozi iyanda, iningi lezingane ezizalwa omama asebekhulile zizalwa ziphilile. Udokotela wakho uzoqapha impilo yakho futhi angase asikisele ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe, uma kudingeka. Ukukhathazeka ngokweqile kubi kuwe nengane yakho. Into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukuthola ukunakekelwa kwangaphambi kokubeletha njalo, udle ukudla okunempilo futhi ujabulele ukukhulelwa kwakho.
Biography
UPatricia Hughes ungumbhali ozisebenzelayo nomama wezingane ezine. UPatricia uneziqu zeBachelor in Elementary Education azithola eFlorida Atlantic University. Ubhale kabanzi ngokukhulelwa, ukubeletha, ukukhulisa izingane kanye nokuncelisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubhale mayelana nokuhlotshiswa kwekhaya kanye nokuhamba.
Yeka isihloko! Ngineminyaka engu-35 futhi ngicabanga ukuthi ngizoba nengane yesithathu noma cha. Ngiyazi ngempela ukuthi yini okufanele ngiyikhumbule nokuthi yini okufanele ngiyichithe manje.