Umhlahlandlela we-Amniocentesis

Esinye sezivivinyo zokukhulelwa ngezinye izikhathi ezenziwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa i-amniocentesis. Ukuhlola kuhilela ukukhipha isampula yoketshezi lwe-amniotic oluzungeze ingane. Nawu umhlahlandlela omfushane wokuthi yini ongayilindela...

nguPatricia Hughes

I-Amniocentesis ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha ngezinye izikhathi okwenziwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ukuhlola kuhilela ukukhipha isampula yoketshezi lwe-amniotic oluzungeze ingane. Kulolu ketshezi kukhona ama-chromosome omntwana. Lawa maseli ayaqoqwa futhi athunyelwe elabhorethri ukuze ahlaziywe. Kungathatha isonto noma ngaphezulu ukuthola imiphumela, kuye ngokuhlolwa okwenziwe.

Izizathu Zokusetshenziswa kwe-Amniocentesis

Ukuhlaziywa kweChromosome
Hlola ukuvuthwa kwamaphaphu uma ukuzala ngaphambi kwesikhathi kuyingozi
Hlola i-spina bifida
Thola ulwazi lofuzo
Thola ukutheleleka enganeni
Ingane isengcupheni yokuphazamiseka okuthile noma ukukhubazeka
Umlando womndeni wezinkinga ezithile zofuzo
Umphumela omuhle ekuhlolweni kwegazi kwe-alpha feto-protein. Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kubizwa ngokuthi isikrini esiphindwe kathathu noma isikrini se-quad.

Kukhona ingozi ethile ehambisana ne-amniocentesis. Ingozi enkulu ukukhulelwa kwesisu, okungenzeka kowesifazane oyedwa kwabangama-1. Ngenxa yale ngozi, odokotela bavame ukusebenzisa i-amniocentesis kuphela lapho ingozi yokuba nenkinga ngengane idlula ingozi yokulahlekelwa ingane. Kwabesifazane abasebasha, ingozi yokungajwayelekile kwe-chromosomal iphansi kakhulu. Njengoba abesifazane bekhula, ingozi yokuba nenkinga iyanda kakhulu. Lapho uneminyaka engu-200, ingozi yokuba nenkinga iba nkulu kancane kunengozi yokukhulelwa kwesisu.

Inqubo

Isikhathi se-amniocentesis sizoncika ngesizathu senqubo. Ekuhlolweni kofuzo kanye ne-chromosomal, phakathi kwamaviki ayishumi nanhlanu neshumi nesishiyagalombili isikhathi esifanele. Kujwayelekile ukuthi uzizwe unovalo ngaphambi kokuhlolwa. Kungaba umqondo omuhle ukuthi umngane wakho womshado akuphelezele ukuze uthole ukwesekwa ngokokuziphatha futhi akubuyisele ekhaya ngemva kokuhlolwa.

I-amniocentesis ngokuvamile yenziwa ehhovisi likadokotela. I-ultrasound yenziwa ngaphambi kokuba inaliti ifakwe esiswini ukuze kunqunywe indawo yomntwana futhi kutholakale iphakethe elihle loketshezi. Inaliti ifakwa bese kuthathwa isampula yoketshezi. Ngemva kokuba inqubo isiphelile, udokotela uzokwenza enye i-ultrasound ukuze ahlole ingane futhi abheke ukuvuza. Ezimweni eziningi, imbobo yokubhoboza eyenziwe esakeni le-amniotic iyazivala ngokushesha nje lapho inaliti ikhishwa.

Ngemuva kwe-Amniocentesis

Uzoyalwa ukuthi uphumule usuku noma ezimbili ngemva kwenqubo. Kungase kube nemikhawulo ekuphakamiseni ngalesi sikhathi futhi. Uma inkinga izokwenzeka, izokwenzeka ezinsukwini ezilandela inqubo. Ukungaphumi ezinyaweni zakho nokuphumula kunganciphisa ingozi yokulahlekelwa ngemva kwe-amniocentesis.

Ngemva kwenqubo kufika ingxenye enzima. Uzobe ulindele imiphumela yokuhlolwa. Ngokuya ngesizathu sokuhlolwa, lokhu kulinda kungathatha amasonto amathathu. Ukulinda ukuzwa ukuthi ingane yakho iphilile isikhathi esinzima kakhulu. Zama ukuhlala unethemba futhi uchithe isikhathi esithile wenza izinto ozithandayo. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuthi isikhathi sidlule ngokushesha.

Shayela Udokotela Wakho Uma:

Uzwa ukufinyela noma ubuhlungu obukhulu.
Kunoketshezi oluvuzayo noma oluphuma esithweni sangasese.
Unomkhuhlane noma izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane.
Uzwa ukopha noma ukopha esithweni sangasese.
Noma uma okuthile kungabonakali kulungile, ungangabazi ukubiza udokotela wakho.

Biography
UPatricia Hughes ungumbhali ozisebenzelayo nomama wezingane ezine. UPatricia uneziqu zeBachelor in Elementary Education azithola eFlorida Atlantic University. Ubhale kabanzi ngokukhulelwa, ukubeletha, ukukhulisa izingane kanye nokuncelisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubhale mayelana nokuhlotshiswa kwekhaya kanye nokuhamba.